{"id":200,"date":"2023-04-11T17:08:52","date_gmt":"2023-04-11T15:08:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ambskopje.esteri.it\/italia-e-macedonia-del-nord\/"},"modified":"2024-07-31T17:38:24","modified_gmt":"2024-07-31T15:38:24","slug":"italia-e-macedonia-del-nord","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ambskopje.esteri.it\/sq\/italia-e-macedonia-del-nord\/","title":{"rendered":"Italia dhe Maqedonia e Veriut"},"content":{"rendered":"
Me m\u00eb shum\u00eb se tridhjet\u00eb vjet marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie diplomatike, Italia ka qen\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse e aspiratave euroatlantike t\u00eb Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut dhe mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse n\u00eb proceset reformuese t\u00eb nevojshme p\u00ebr arritjen e k\u00ebtyre q\u00ebllimeve, edhe p\u00ebrmes pjes\u00ebmarrjes aktive n\u00eb IPA (n\u00eb momentin e shkrimit, jan\u00eb aktiv\u00eb dy projekte Twinning dhe i treti u p\u00ebrmbyll s\u00eb fundmi). Mb\u00ebshtetja e sinqert\u00eb dhe e vendosur italiane bazohet n\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunimin nd\u00ebristitucional, konsolidimin demokratik t\u00eb vendit dhe reformat strukturore – ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e sundimit t\u00eb s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs, pavar\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe autonomis\u00eb s\u00eb gjyq\u00ebsorit dhe luft\u00ebs kund\u00ebr korrupsionit dhe krimit t\u00eb organizuar.<\/span><\/div>\n
Si\u00e7 dihet, n\u00eb mars t\u00eb vitit 2020, pas zgjidhjes s\u00eb mosmarr\u00ebveshjes ekzistuese me Republik\u00ebn e Greqis\u00eb, Maqedonia e Veriut arriti nj\u00eb nga synimet e saja m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme strategjike duke u an\u00ebtar\u00ebsuar n\u00eb NATO. Me heqjen e vetos bullgare, pas kompromisit t\u00eb arritur n\u00eb korrik 2022, objektivi i dyt\u00eb strategjik i vendit, pra hyrja n\u00eb Bashkimin Evropian, duket shum\u00eb m\u00eb i arritsh\u00ebm, duke qen\u00eb se Maqedonia e Veriut s\u00eb fundi ka p\u00ebrfunduar procesin e shqyrtimit.<\/span><\/div>\n
Republika Italiane e njeh Maqedonin\u00eb e Veriut si shtet thelb\u00ebsor p\u00ebr stabilitetin e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor, nj\u00eb rajon i af\u00ebrt i Italis\u00eb dhe me t\u00eb cilin ka lidhje shum\u00eb t\u00eb thella historike, politike, sociale dhe ekonomike. N\u00eb nivel t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, q\u00ebndrimi italian ka qen\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb i qart\u00eb dhe mb\u00ebshtet vendin n\u00eb synimin e tij p\u00ebr integrim evropian, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb njohur n\u00eb disa raste nga partneri i saj maqedonas; edhe n\u00eb momentet m\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtira, n\u00eb fakt, Italia nuk e t\u00ebrhoqi asnj\u00ebher\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen e saj, duke mbetur e bindur p\u00ebr nevoj\u00ebn e nisjes sa m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb negociatave t\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit. Madje, jo rast\u00ebsisht, duke folur p\u00ebr proceset integruese evropiane n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, kryeministrja Meloni ka deklaruar disa her\u00eb se preferon m\u00eb shum\u00eb shprehjen \u201cRibashkimi i familjes europiane\u201d sesa t\u00eb flas\u00eb p\u00ebr zgjerim.<\/span><\/div>\n
Lidhjet politike midis Italis\u00eb dhe Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut jan\u00eb t\u00eb shk\u00eblqyera dhe gradualisht po intensifikohen. K\u00ebt\u00eb e tregon shpesht\u00ebsia dhe numri i madh i takimeve dhe vizitave institucionale t\u00eb nivelit t\u00eb lart\u00eb q\u00eb jan\u00eb zhvilluar vitet e fundit.<\/span><\/div>\n
Para s\u00eb gjithash, duhet t\u00eb kujtojm\u00eb vizit\u00ebn e Presidentit t\u00eb Republik\u00ebs Sergio Mattarella n\u00eb Shkup (8 dhe 9 shtator 2022), vizita e tret\u00eb e nj\u00eb kreu t\u00eb shtetit italian q\u00eb nga lindja e Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut, i cili rikujtoi ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet e shk\u00eblqyera mes dy vendeve dhe mb\u00ebshtetjen e lartp\u00ebrmendur italiane p\u00ebr procesin e integrimit europian.<\/span><\/div>\n
N\u00eb nivel t\u00eb president\u00ebve, nuk mund t\u00eb mos p\u00ebrmendet vizita e presidentes s\u00eb sapozgjedhur t\u00eb Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut, Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova, e cila ishte mysafire e Kuirinales m\u00eb 24 maj t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti. Kjo ishte n\u00eb fakt vizita e par\u00eb e presidentes s\u00eb re jasht\u00eb vendit, n\u00eb margjinat e fest\u00ebs s\u00eb Shenjtor\u00ebve Kiril dhe Metodi.<\/span><\/div>\n
E r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe vizita n\u00eb Shkup e ish-kryetarit t\u00eb Od\u00ebs s\u00eb Deputet\u00ebve, Roberto Fico, m\u00eb 12 dhe 13 prill 2022, i cili me at\u00eb rast u takua me kolegun e tij t\u00eb at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm Talat Xhaferi; Kryetari i Kuvendit t\u00eb RMV-s\u00eb e ktheu vizit\u00ebn m\u00eb 23 qershor 2022, duke n\u00ebnshkruar me Presidentin Fico nj\u00eb protokoll p\u00ebr bashk\u00ebpunim dypal\u00ebsh mes Dhom\u00ebs s\u00eb Deputet\u00ebve dhe Kuvendit t\u00eb Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut.<\/span><\/div>\n
Edhe n\u00eb nivel kryeministrash nuk munguan mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr takime. Si\u00e7 dihet, n\u00eb margjinat e Samitit t\u00eb NATO-s t\u00eb mbajtur n\u00eb Uashington, nga data 9 deri m\u00eb 11 korrik 2024, u mbajt takimi dypal\u00ebsh nd\u00ebrmjet kryeministres Giorgia Meloni dhe kryeministrit Hristijan Mickoski, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin, nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera, u bisedua mund\u00ebsia e rritjes s\u00eb shk\u00ebmbimit ekonomiko – tregtar nd\u00ebrmjet dy vendeve (shk\u00ebmbime t\u00eb ngjashme ka pasur s\u00eb fundmi; n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kontekst kujtojm\u00eb takimin q\u00eb u zhvillua mes kryeministrit t\u00eb at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm Mario Draghi dhe kolegut t\u00eb tij Dimitar Kova\u00e7evski m\u00eb 24 maj 2022 n\u00eb Rom\u00eb).<\/span><\/div>\n
Ka pasur edhe vizita t\u00eb shumta t\u00eb ministrave, sidomos viteve t\u00eb fundit, me ndikim t\u00eb madh n\u00eb rritjen e marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve dypal\u00ebshe. Kujtojm\u00eb s\u00eb fundi vizit\u00ebn n\u00eb Shkup t\u00eb ministrit t\u00eb Mbrojtjes Guido Crosetto, i pritur nga ish-ministrja e Mbrojtjes Sllavjanka Petrovska m\u00eb 29 mars 2024. Me k\u00ebt\u00eb rast, t\u00eb dy ministrat n\u00ebnshkruan marr\u00ebveshjen p\u00ebr \u201cAir Policing\u201d, n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me objektivat e NATO-s, dhe fal\u00eb k\u00ebsaj Forcat Ajrore Italiane do t\u00eb patrullojn\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn ajrore t\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut, s\u00eb bashku me forcat greke dhe maqedonase. Po aq e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme ishte edhe vizita e ministres s\u00eb at\u00ebhershme t\u00eb Pun\u00ebve t\u00eb Brendshme Luciana Lamorgese me ish-ministrin e Pun\u00ebve t\u00eb Brendshme Oliver Spasovski, e mbajtur n\u00eb Shkup m\u00eb 30 n\u00ebntor 2021, e kthyer m\u00eb 26 maj t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/div>\n
Gjithashtu, duhet theksuar se jan\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruar memorandume t\u00eb shumta dypal\u00ebshe p\u00ebr forcimin e bashk\u00ebpunimit n\u00eb fusha t\u00eb ndryshme, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb, n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn e fundit, n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb (nd\u00ebrmjet ministrive t\u00eb bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb, t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruara nga ministrat p\u00ebrkat\u00ebs t\u00eb at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm Patuanelli dhe Nikollovski, si dhe nd\u00ebrmjet inspektorateve t\u00eb t\u00eb dy ministrive), p\u00ebr luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr trafikut t\u00eb drog\u00ebs (nd\u00ebrmjet Ministrive t\u00eb Pun\u00ebve t\u00eb Brendshme), p\u00ebr luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr korrupsionit (nd\u00ebrmjet ANAK dhe Komisionit p\u00ebr Parandalimin e Korrupsionit t\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut).<\/span><\/div>\n
Nga ky k\u00ebndv\u00ebshtrim i fundit, vlen t\u00eb p\u00ebrmenden forma t\u00eb shumta bashk\u00ebpunimi n\u00eb nivel teknik, t\u00eb cilat \u00e7uan, p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb nd\u00ebrveprime mes administratave t\u00eb dy vendeve, me kontakte (ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb forma aktive t\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunimit t\u00eb strukturuar), si p\u00ebr shembull, K\u00ebshilli i Shtetit, Gjykata e Audituesve dhe Magjistratura e Lart\u00eb.<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Me m\u00eb shum\u00eb se tridhjet\u00eb vjet marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie diplomatike, Italia ka qen\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse e aspiratave euroatlantike t\u00eb Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut dhe mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse n\u00eb proceset reformuese t\u00eb nevojshme p\u00ebr arritjen e k\u00ebtyre q\u00ebllimeve, edhe p\u00ebrmes pjes\u00ebmarrjes aktive n\u00eb IPA (n\u00eb momentin e shkrimit, jan\u00eb aktiv\u00eb dy projekte Twinning dhe i treti u p\u00ebrmbyll s\u00eb […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-200","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambskopje.esteri.it\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/200","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambskopje.esteri.it\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambskopje.esteri.it\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambskopje.esteri.it\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ambskopje.esteri.it\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=200"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ambskopje.esteri.it\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/200\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3307,"href":"https:\/\/ambskopje.esteri.it\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/200\/revisions\/3307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ambskopje.esteri.it\/sq\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}